Does Minnesota have a state income tax?
Yes. Minnesota taxes wages at four rates: 5.35%, 6.8%, 7.85% and 9.85%. For 2026 withholding, single filers reach the 9.85% rate above $207,850 of taxable wages and married filers above $352,630. There's no city income tax.
How much tax is taken out of a Minnesota paycheck?
On a $60,000 salary paid biweekly, filing single with one W-4MN allowance, $491.96 comes out of each $2,307.69 paycheck: $193.08 federal income tax, $143.08 Social Security, $33.46 Medicare, $112.19 Minnesota income tax and $10.15 Minnesota Paid Leave. That leaves $1,815.73.
What is the Minnesota Paid Leave deduction?
It's your share of the Minnesota Paid Leave premium, which started January 1, 2026. The premium is 0.88% of wages, and employers can take up to half, 0.44%, from your pay. Qualifying small employers pay a lower 0.66% total, but employees still pay up to 0.44%. Wages above the Social Security wage base, $184,500 in 2026, aren't charged.
How do W-4MN allowances work?
Each allowance removes $5,300 a year from your wages before Minnesota's tables apply. At $60,000 that's about $13.86 less Minnesota tax per biweekly paycheck. Minnesota doesn't use your federal W-4; without a W-4MN your employer withholds as single with 0 allowances.
What are Minnesota's 2026 withholding brackets?
For single filers, after allowances: 0% on the first $4,700, 5.35% to $38,010, 6.8% to $114,130, 7.85% to $207,850 and 9.85% above. The married table uses 0% to $14,700, 5.35% to $63,400, 6.8% to $208,180, 7.85% to $352,630 and 9.85% above.
How are bonuses taxed in Minnesota?
Minnesota lets employers withhold a flat 6.25% on bonuses and other supplemental pay. Federal withholding, usually a flat 22%, FICA and the 0.44% Paid Leave premium apply too.
What is Minnesota's minimum wage in 2026?
$11.41 an hour for all employers from January 1, 2026, with a $9.31 training wage for workers under 20 in their first 90 days. Minneapolis and St. Paul set higher local minimums; Minneapolis is $16.37.
Does Minnesota have reciprocity with other states?
Yes, with Michigan and North Dakota. Residents of those states who work in Minnesota can file Form MWR and pay tax only to their home state. Wisconsin's agreement ended in 2010, so Wisconsin residents working in Minnesota have Minnesota tax withheld.
Are 401(k) contributions pre-tax in Minnesota?
Yes. Traditional 401(k) and Section 125 deductions lower Minnesota taxable wages. A $150 biweekly 401(k) contribution on a $60,000 salary cuts Minnesota withholding from $112.19 to $101.99. They don't lower the Paid Leave premium.
Do employees pay Minnesota unemployment tax?
No. Employers pay Minnesota unemployment insurance on the first $44,000 of each employee's wages in 2026. None of it comes out of your pay.
How do I calculate take-home pay in Minnesota?
Start with gross pay and subtract pre-tax deductions. Figure federal withholding and FICA. Then annualize Minnesota wages, subtract $5,300 per W-4MN allowance, apply the single or married table and divide by pay periods. Subtract 0.44% for Paid Leave and any post-tax deductions.